The Plant List — A working list for all plant species

⚠ Version 1.1 of The Plant List has been superseded and should no longer be used.

The new version is available at http://www.worldfloraonline.org. The new version is enhanced, using more data sources including Taxonomic Expert Networks and will be more frequently updated.

Ligularia

The genus Ligularia is in the family Compositae in the major group Angiosperms (Flowering plants).

Statistics are at the end of the page.

Species in Ligularia

See "Status", "Confidence level", "Source" for definitions.

Name Status Confi­dence level Source Date supplied Infra. rec.
Ligularia abacanica Pojark. Unresolved L TRO 2012-04-18
Ligularia abakanica Pojark. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia achyrotricha (Diels) Ling Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia afghanica Pojark. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia alatipes Hand.-Mazz. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia alpigena Pojark. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia altaica DC. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia alticola Vorosch. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia altissima Pojark. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia amplexicaulis DC. Accepted L TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia angusta (Nakai) Kitam. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia anoleuca Hand.-Mazz. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia araneosa DC. Unresolved L TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia arctica Pojark. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia arnicoides DC. Unresolved L TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia atkinsonii (C.B.Clarke) S.W.Liu Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia atroviolacea (Franch.) Hand.-Mazz. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia aucheri DC. Unresolved L TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia auriculata Turcz. ex DC. Unresolved L TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia biceps Kitag. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia botryodes (C.Winkl.) Hand.-Mazz. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia brassicoides Hand.-Mazz. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia bucovinensis Nakai Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia cacaliiformis (Lam.) Nakai Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia caloxantha (Diels) Hand.-Mazz. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia calthifolia Maxim. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia canescens Eckl. & Zeyh. Unresolved L WCSP (in review) 2012-03-23
Ligularia carpatica ("Schott, Nyman & Kotschy") Pojark. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia cebennensis Rouy Unresolved L TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia chalybea S.W.Liu Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia changiana S.W.Liu ex Y.L.Chen & Z.Yu Li Unresolved L TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia chekiangensis Kitam. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia chimiliensis C.C.Chang Accepted L TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia confertiflora C.C.Chang Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia coreana Nakai Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia cremanthodioides Hand.-Mazz. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia cuneata S.W.Liu & T.N.Ho Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia curvisquama Hand.-Mazz. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia cyathiceps Hand.-Mazz. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia cymbulifera (W.W.Sm.) Hand.-Mazz. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia cymosa (Hand.-Mazz.) S.W.Liu Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia dentata (A.Gray) Hara Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia dictyoneura (Franch.) Hand.-Mazz. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia discoidea S.W.Liu Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia dissecta Eckl. & Zeyh. Unresolved L TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia dolichobotrys Diels Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia duciformis (C.Winkl.) Hand.-Mazz. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia dux (C.B.Clarke) Ling Unresolved L TICA 2012-02-11 1
Ligularia dux (C.B.Clarke) R.Mathur Unresolved L TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia emeiensis Kitam. Unresolved L TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia eriocaulis M.Zhang & L.S.Xu Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia euryphylla (C.Winkl.) Hand.-Mazz. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia fangiana Hand.-Mazz. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia farfugium K.Koch Unresolved L TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia fargesii (Franch.) Diels Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia fauriei (Franch.) Koidz. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia fischeri (Ledeb.) Turcz. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia formosana (Hayata) Masam. Unresolved L TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia franchetiana (H.Lév.) Hand.-Mazz. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia frigida Sch.Bip. ex Hook.f. Unresolved L TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia geifolia DC. Unresolved L TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia ghatsukupa Kitam. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia gigantissima Nakai Unresolved L TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia glauca (L.) O.Hoffm. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia hamiica C.H.An Unresolved L TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia hastata Less. Unresolved L TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia heterophylla Rupr. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia hodgsonii Hook. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia hookeri (C.B.Clarke) Hand.-Mazz. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia hopeiensis Nakai Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia ianthochaeta C.C.Chang Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia incisa Eckl. & Zeyh. Unresolved L WCSP (in review) 2012-03-23
Ligularia intermedia Nakai Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia ionodiflora Eckl. & Zeyh. Unresolved L TRO 2012-04-18
Ligularia jacquemontiana (Decne.) M.A.Rau Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia jaluensis Kom. Accepted L TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia jamesii (Hemsl.) Kom. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia japonica (Thunb.) Less. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11 1
Ligularia kaialpina Kitam. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia kanaitzensis (Franch.) Hand.-Mazz. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11 1
Ligularia kangtingensis S.W.Liu Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia karataviensis (Lipsch.) Pojark. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia kareliniana Stschegl. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia kingiana (W.W.Sm.) Hand.-Mazz. Unresolved L TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia kingiana (W.W.Sm.) R.Mathur Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia knorringiana Pojark. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia kojimae Kitam. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia konkalingensis Hand.-Mazz. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia kunlunshanica C.H.An Unresolved L TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia lagotis (W.W.Sm.) Hand.-Mazz. Unresolved L TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia lamarum Hand.-Mazz. Unresolved L TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia lamarum (Diels ex H.Limpr.) C.C.Chang Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia lanata Less. Unresolved L TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia lanipes (Vorosch.) Vyschin Accepted L TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia lankongensis (Franch.) Hand.-Mazz. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia lapathifolia (Franch.) Hand.-Mazz. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia latihastata (W.W.Sm.) Hand.-Mazz. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia latiligulata (R.D.Good) Spring. Unresolved L TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia latipes S.W.Liu Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia leveillei (Vaniot) Hand.-Mazz. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia liatroides (C.Winkl.) Hand.-Mazz. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11 1
Ligularia lidjiangensis Hand.-Mazz. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia limprichtii (Diels ex H.Limpr.) Hand.-Mazz. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia lingiana S.W.Liu Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia longifolia Hand.-Mazz. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia longihastata Hand.-Mazz. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia luchuensis (Masam.) Masam. Unresolved L TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia lydiae Minderova Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia macrodonta Ling Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia macrophylla (Ledeb.) DC. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia × maoniushanensis X. Gong & Y.Z. Pan Accepted M TRO 2012-04-18
Ligularia melanocephala (Franch.) Hand.-Mazz. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia melanothyrsa Hand.-Mazz. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia microcardia Hand.-Mazz. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia microcephala (Hand.-Mazz.) Hand.-Mazz. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia mongolica (Turcz.) DC. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia mortoni (C.B.Clarke) Hand.-Mazz. Unresolved L TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia muliensis Hand.-Mazz. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia myriocephala Ling Unresolved L TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia myriocephala Ling ex S.W.Liu Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia nanchuanica S.W.Liu Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia narynensis (C.Winkl.) O.Fedtsch. & B.Fedtsch. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia nelumbifolia (Bureau & Franch.) Hand.-Mazz. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia nokozanense Yamam. Unresolved L TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia nyingchiensis S.W.Liu Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia odontomanes Hand.-Mazz. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia oligonema Hand.-Mazz. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia pachycarpa (C.B.Clarke ex Hook.f.) Kitam. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia palmata Hook.f. & Thomson ex C.B.Clarke Unresolved L TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia palmatifida (Siebold & Zucc.) Nakai Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia paradoxa Hand.-Mazz. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia parvifolia C.C.Chang Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia pavlovii (Lipsch.) Cretz. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia persica Boiss. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia petelotii Merr. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia petiolaris Hand.-Mazz. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia phoenicochaeta (Franch.) S.W.Liu Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia phyllocolea Hand.-Mazz. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia pianmaensis Y.L.Chen ex T.L.Ming Unresolved L TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia pinnatifida Hook.f. & Thomson ex C.B.Clarke Unresolved L TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia platyglossa (Franch.) Hand.-Mazz. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia pleurocaulis (Franch.) Hand.-Mazz. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia pojarkovana S.W.Liu & T.N.Ho Unresolved L TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia potaninii (C.Winkl.) Ling Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia przewalskii (Maxim.) Diels Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia pterodonta C.C.Chang Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia pubifolia S.W.Liu Unresolved L TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia purdomii (Turrill) Chitt. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia pyrifolia S.W.Liu Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia qiaojiaensis Y.S. Chen & H.J. Dong Accepted M TRO 2012-04-18
Ligularia ramosissima Eckl. & Zeyh. Unresolved L WCSP (in review) 2012-03-23
Ligularia reichenbachii Steud. Unresolved L TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia retusa DC. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia robusta (Ledeb.) DC. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia rockiana Hand.-Mazz. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia ruficoma (Franch.) Hand.-Mazz. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia rumicifolia (J.R.Drumm.) S.W.Liu Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia sachalinensis Nakai Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia sagitta (Maxim.) Mattf. ex Rehder & Kobuski Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia schizopetala (W.W.Sm.) Hand.-Mazz. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia schmidtii (Maxim.) Makino Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia schmidtii Kom. Unresolved L TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia sibirica (L.) Cass. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11 1
Ligularia sichotensis Pojark. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11 1
Ligularia songarica (Fisch.) Ling Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia splendens (H.Lév. & Vaniot) Nakai Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia stenocephala (Maxim.) Matsum. & Koidz. Accepted L TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia stenocephala (Maxim.) Chen Unresolved L TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia stenoglossa (Franch.) Hand.-Mazz. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia subsagittata Pojark. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia subspicata (Bureau & Franch.) Hand.-Mazz. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia tabularis Less. Unresolved L TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia taiheizanensis Bartlett ex Yamamoto Unresolved L TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia talassica Pojark. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia tangutica (Maxim.) Bergmans Unresolved L TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia taquetii (H.Lév. & Vaniot) Nakai Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia tatewakii Saiki Unresolved L TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia telphusaeformis Koidz. Unresolved L TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia tenuicaulis C.C.Chang Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia tenuipes (Franch.) Diels Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia thomsonii (C.B.Clarke) Pojark. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia thyrsoidea (Ledeb.) DC. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia tianschanica Chang Y. Yang & S.L. Keng Accepted M TRO 2012-04-18
Ligularia tissulaginea (Burm.f.) Makino Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia tongkyukensis Hand.-Mazz. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia tongolensis (Franch.) Hand.-Mazz. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia transversifolia Hand.-Mazz. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia trichocephala Pojark. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia trifida Eckl. & Zeyh. Unresolved L WCSP (in review) 2012-03-23
Ligularia tsangchanensis (Franch.) Hand.-Mazz. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia tulupanica C.H.An Unresolved L TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia ucrainica Minderova Unresolved L TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia veitchiana (Hemsl.) Greenm. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia vellerea (Franch.) Hand.-Mazz. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia villosa (Hand.-Mazz.) S.W.Liu Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia virgaurea (Maxim.) Mattf. ex Rehder & Kobuski Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia vorobievii Vorosch. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia wilsoniana (Hemsl.) Greenm. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia xanthotricha (Grüning) Ling Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia xinjiangensis Chang Y. Yang & S.L. Keng Accepted M TRO 2012-04-18
Ligularia yoshizoeana Kitam. Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia yuii S.W.Liu Unresolved L TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia yunnanensis (Franch.) C.C.Chang Accepted L TICA 2012-02-11
Ligularia zhouquensis W.D.Peng & Z.X.Peng Accepted M TICA 2012-02-11

Statistics

The Plant List includes 446 scientific plant names of species rank for the genus Ligularia. Of these 155 are accepted species names.

The Plant List includes a further 104 scientific plant names of infraspecific rank for the genus Ligularia. We do not intend The Plant List to be complete for names of infraspecific rank. These are primarily included because names of species rank are synonyms of accepted infraspecific names.

Species names

The status of the 446 species names for the genus Ligularia recorded in The Plant List, are as follows:

Pie chart of binomial name statuses
Status Total
◕ Accepted 155 34.8%
◕ Synonym 218 48.9%
◕ Unplaced 8 1.8%
◕ Unassessed 65 14.6%

All names

The status of the 550 names (including infraspecific names) for the genus Ligularia recorded in The Plant List, are as follows:

Pie chart of all name statuses
Status Total
◕ Accepted 158 28.7%
◕ Synonym 315 57.3%
◕ Unplaced 8 1.5%
◕ Unassessed 69 12.5%

Of the species names,

The confidence with which the status of the 446 species names recorded in The Plant List for the genus Ligularia, are assigned as follows:

Confidence level Accepted Synonym Unplaced Unassessed Total
High confidence 0 0 0 0 0 0%
Medium confidence 149 207 0 0 356 79.8%
Low confidence 6 11 8 65 90 20.2%

The source of the species name records found in The Plant List for the genus Ligularia is as follows:

Source of record Accepted Synonym Unplaced Unassessed Misapplied Total
TICA 151 211 0 59 0 421 94.4%
Tropicos 4 7 8 2 0 21 4.7%
WCSP (in review) 0 0 0 4 0 4 0.9%