⚠ Version 1.1 of The Plant List has been superseded and should no longer be used.

The new version is available at http://www.worldfloraonline.org. The new version is enhanced, using more data sources including Taxonomic Expert Networks and will be more frequently updated.

The genus Frangula is in the family Rhamnaceae in the major group Angiosperms (Flowering plants).

Statistics are at the end of the page.

Species in Frangula

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See "Status", "Confidence level", "Source" for definitions.

Name	Status	Confi­dence level	Source	Date supplied	Infra. rec.
Frangula acuminatifolia (Hayata) Grubov	Accepted		WCSP (in review)	2012-03-23
Frangula alnus Mill.	Accepted		WCSP (in review)	2012-03-23	2
Frangula × anceps Beck	Unresolved		WCSP (in review)	2012-03-23
Frangula austrosinensis Hatus.	Accepted		WCSP (in review)	2012-03-23
Frangula azorica Grubov	Accepted		WCSP (in review)	2012-03-23
Frangula betulifolia (Greene) Grubov	Accepted		WCSP (in review)	2012-03-23
Frangula × blumeri (Greene) Kartesz & Gandhi	Accepted		WCSP (in review)	2012-03-23
Frangula californica (Eschsch.) A.Gray	Accepted		WCSP (in review)	2012-03-23	5
Frangula capreifolia (Schltdl.) Grubov	Accepted		WCSP (in review)	2012-03-23
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) A.Gray	Unresolved		WCSP (in review)	2012-03-23
Frangula crenata (Siebold & Zucc.) Miq.	Accepted		WCSP (in review)	2012-03-23
Frangula dianthes (L.Riley) Grubov	Accepted		WCSP (in review)	2012-03-23
Frangula discolor (Donn.Sm.) Grubov	Accepted		WCSP (in review)	2012-03-23
Frangula fragilis Raf.	Unresolved		WCSP (in review)	2012-03-23
Frangula glaberrima (Peyron) Grubov	Accepted		WCSP (in review)	2012-03-23
Frangula goudotiana (Triana & Planch.) Grubov	Accepted		WCSP (in review)	2012-03-23
Frangula grandiflora (C.Y. Wu ex Y.L. Chen & P.K. Chou) Grubov	Accepted		TRO	2012-04-18
Frangula grandifolia (Fisch. & C.A.Mey) Grubov	Accepted		WCSP (in review)	2012-03-23
Frangula granulosa (Ruiz & Pav.) Grubov	Accepted		WCSP (in review)	2012-03-23
Frangula grisea (Merr.) Grubov	Accepted		WCSP (in review)	2012-03-23
Frangula henryi (C.K.Schneid.) Grubov	Accepted		WCSP (in review)	2012-03-23
Frangula lindeniana (Triana & Planch.) Grubov	Accepted		WCSP (in review)	2012-03-23
Frangula longipes (Merr. & Chun) Grubov	Accepted		WCSP (in review)	2012-03-23
Frangula macrocarpa (Standl.) Grubov	Accepted		WCSP (in review)	2012-03-23
Frangula microphylla (Humb. & Bonpl. ex Schult.) Grubov	Accepted		WCSP (in review)	2012-03-23
Frangula mucronata (Schltdl.) Grubov	Accepted		WCSP (in review)	2012-03-23
Frangula obovata (Kearney & Peebles) G.L.Nesom & Sawyer	Accepted		WCSP (in review)	2012-03-23
Frangula palmeri (S.Watson) Grubov	Accepted		WCSP (in review)	2012-03-23
Frangula pedunculata F.K.Mey.	Unresolved		WCSP (in review)	2012-03-23
Frangula pinetorum (Standl.) Grubov	Accepted		WCSP (in review)	2012-03-23
Frangula pringlei (Rose) Grubov	Accepted		WCSP (in review)	2012-03-23
Frangula purshiana Cooper	Accepted		WCSP (in review)	2012-03-23	1
Frangula revoluta (Rose) Grubov	Accepted		WCSP (in review)	2012-03-23
Frangula rhododendriphylla (Y.L.Chen & P.K.Chou) H.Yu, H.G.Ye & N.H.Xia	Accepted		WCSP (in review)	2012-03-23
Frangula rubra (Greene) Grubov	Accepted		WCSP (in review)	2012-03-23	4
Frangula rupestris Schur	Accepted		WCSP (in review)	2012-03-23
Frangula sphaerosperma (Sw.) Kartesz & Gandhi	Accepted		WCSP (in review)	2012-03-23	1
Frangula sphagnicola A.P. Khokhr.	Unresolved		TRO	2012-04-18
Frangula ulei (Pilg.) Grubov	Accepted		WCSP (in review)	2012-03-23

Statistics

The Plant List includes 142 scientific plant names of species rank for the genus Frangula. Of these 34 are accepted species names.

The Plant List includes a further 71 scientific plant names of infraspecific rank for the genus Frangula. We do not intend The Plant List to be complete for names of infraspecific rank. These are primarily included because names of species rank are synonyms of accepted infraspecific names.

Species names

The status of the 142 species names for the genus Frangula recorded in The Plant List, are as follows:

	Status	Total
◕	Accepted	34	23.9%
◕	Synonym	99	69.7%
◕	Unplaced	0	0%
◕	Unassessed	9	6.3%

All names

The status of the 213 names (including infraspecific names) for the genus Frangula recorded in The Plant List, are as follows:

	Status	Total
◕	Accepted	47	22.1%
◕	Synonym	157	73.7%
◕	Unplaced	0	0%
◕	Unassessed	9	4.2%

Of the species names,

• 1 are recorded as invalid
• 7 are recorded as illegitimate

The confidence with which the status of the 142 species names recorded in The Plant List for the genus Frangula, are assigned as follows:

	Confidence level	Accepted	Synonym	Unplaced	Unassessed	Total
	High confidence	0	0	0	0	0	0%
	Medium confidence	33	95	0	0	128	90.1%
	Low confidence	1	4	0	9	14	9.9%

The source of the species name records found in The Plant List for the genus Frangula is as follows: