The Plant List — A working list for all plant species

⚠ Version 1 of The Plant List has been superseded.

You should refer instead to the current version of The Plant List.

Dracaena

The genus Dracaena is in the family Asparagaceae in the major group Angiosperms (Flowering plants).

Statistics are at the end of the page.

Species in Dracaena

See "Status", "Confidence level", "Source" for definitions.

Name Status Confi­dence level Source
Dracaena acaulis Baker Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena acutissima Hua Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena adamii Hepper Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena afromontana Mildbr. Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena aletriformis (Haw.) Bos Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena americana Donn.Sm. Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena angustifolia (Medik.) Roxb. Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena arborea (Willd.) Link Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena aubryana Brongn. ex E.Morren Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena aurea H.Mann Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena bequaertii De Wild. Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena bicolor Hook. Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena borneensis (Merr.) Jankalski Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena brachyphylla Kurz Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena brachystachys Hook.f. Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena braunii Engl. Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena breviflora Ridl. Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena bueana Engl. Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena buettneri Engl. Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena calocephala Bos Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena cambodiana Pierre ex Gagnep. Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena camerooniana Baker Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena cantleyi Baker Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena cerasifera Hua Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena chiniana I.M.Turner Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena cinnabari Balf.f. Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena cochinchinensis (Lour.) S.C.Chen Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena concinna Kunth Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena conferta Ridl. Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena congoensis Hua Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena cristula W.Bull Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena cubensis Vict. Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena curtisii Ridl. Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena cuspidata Ridl. Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena cuspidibracteata Engl. Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena densifolia Baker Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena draco (L.) L. Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena ellenbeckiana Engl. Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena elliptica Thunb. & Dalm. Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena fernaldii (H.St.John) Jankalski Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena finlaysonii Baker Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena floribunda Baker Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena fontanesiana Schult. & Schult.f. Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena forbesii (O.Deg.) Jankalski Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena fragrans (L.) Ker Gawl. Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena gabonica Hua Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena glomerata Baker Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena goldieana W.Bull ex Mast. & Moore Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena granulata Hook.f. Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena griffithii Regel Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena halaapepe (H.St.John) Jankalski Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena halemanuensis Jankalski Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena hewittii Ridl. Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena hokouensis G.Z.Ye Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena hosei (Ridl.) Jankalski Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena impressivenia Yu H.Yan & H.J.Guo Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena kirkii Baker Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena konaensis (H.St.John) Jankalski Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena kupensis Mwachala, Cheek, Eb.Fisch. & Muasya Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena lancea Thunb. & Dalm. Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena lancifolia (Ridl.) Jankalski Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena laxissima Engl. Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena le-testui Pellegr. Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena ledermannii Engl. & K.Krause Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena longifolia Ridl. Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena maingayi Hook.f. Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena mannii Baker Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena marginata hort. Accepted M TRO
Dracaena multiflora Warb. ex Sarasin Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena novoguineensis Gibbs Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena nutans Ridl. Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena nyangensis Pellegr. Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena oddonii De Wild. Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena ombet Heuglin ex Kotschy & Peyr. Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena ovata Ker Gawl. Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena pachyphylla Kurz Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena parviflora Baker Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena penangensis Ridl. Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena pendula Ridl. Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena petiolata Hook.f. Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena phanerophlebia Baker Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena phrynioides Hook. Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena poggei Engl. Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena porteri Baker Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena praetermissa Bos Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena purpurea (Ridl.) Jankalski Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena reflexa Lam. Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena robusta Ridl. Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena rockii (H.St.John) Jankalski Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena rubroaurantiaca De Wild. Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena sarawakensis (W.W.Sm.) Jankalski Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena scabra Bos Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena schizantha Baker Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena serrulata Baker Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena siamica Ridl. Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena singapurensis Ridl. Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena soyauxiana Baker Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena spicata Roxb. Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena steudneri Engl. Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena surculosa Lindl. Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena talbotii Rendle Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena tamaranae Marrero Rodr., R.S.Almeira & M.Gonzales-Martin Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena terniflora Roxb. Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena tessmannii Engl. & K.Krause Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena thwaitesii Regel Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena timorensis Kunth Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena transvaalensis Baker Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena umbraculifera Jacq. Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena umbratica Ridl. Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena vanderystii De Wild. Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena viridiflora Engl. & K.Krause Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena xiphophylla Baker Accepted H WCSP
Dracaena yuccifolia Ridl. Accepted H WCSP

Statistics

The Plant List includes 324 scientific plant names of species rank for the genus Dracaena. Of these 113 are accepted species names.

The Plant List includes a further 43 scientific plant names of infraspecific rank for the genus Dracaena. We do not intend The Plant List to be complete for names of infraspecific rank. These are primarily included because names of species rank are synonyms of accepted infraspecific names.

Species names

The status of the 324 species names for the genus Dracaena recorded in The Plant List, are as follows:

Status Total
Accepted 113 34.9%
Synonym 187 57.7%
Unplaced 20 6.2%
Unassessed 4 1.2%

All names

The status of the 367 names (including infraspecific names) for the genus Dracaena recorded in The Plant List, are as follows:

Status Total
Accepted 121 33.0%
Synonym 222 60.5%
Unplaced 20 5.4%
Unassessed 4 1.1%

Of these names,

The confidence with which the status of the 324 species names recorded in The Plant List for the genus Dracaena, are assigned as follows:

Confidence level Accepted Synonym Unplaced Unassessed Total
High confidence 112 181 0 0 293 90.4%
Medium confidence 1 4 0 0 5 1.5%
Low confidence 0 2 20 4 26 8.0%

The source of the species name record found in The Plant List for the genus Dracaena, are as follows:

Source of record Accepted Synonym Unplaced Unassessed Misapplied Total
Tropicos 1 4 0 3 0 8 2.5%
WCSP 112 183 20 1 0 316 97.5%